【高中英语重要词组】在高中英语学习过程中,掌握一些关键的词组对于提高语言运用能力、提升写作和阅读水平具有重要作用。这些词组不仅是考试中的高频考点,也是日常交流中不可或缺的语言素材。本文将为大家整理一些高中英语中常见的、实用的重要词组,并简要说明其用法与搭配。
一、常见动词短语
1. take up:占用(时间或空间)
例句:I have to take up a lot of time preparing for the exam.
2. look after:照顾
例句:She is responsible for looking after the children.
3. give up:放弃
例句:Don’t give up on your dreams, no matter how hard it gets.
4. run out of:用完
例句:We ran out of water during the trip.
5. set off:出发;引起(某事)
例句:They set off early in the morning for the mountain.
二、常见介词短语
1. in addition:此外
例句:In addition to studying English, she also learns French.
2. by accident:偶然地
例句:He met his old friend by accident at the supermarket.
3. on purpose:故意地
例句:She didn’t do it on purpose; it was an error.
4. in charge of:负责
例句:The teacher is in charge of the class project.
5. as a result:结果
例句:He worked hard, and as a result, he passed the test.
三、常见名词短语
1. a sense of responsibility:责任感
例句:It’s important to develop a sense of responsibility from an early age.
2. a variety of:各种各样的
例句:There are a variety of activities available for students.
3. in the end:最终
例句:In the end, they decided to go with the first plan.
4. make a difference:产生影响
例句:Your effort can make a difference in someone's life.
5. have an effect on:对……有影响
例句:Regular exercise can have a positive effect on your health.
四、常见固定搭配
1. be good at:擅长
例句:She is good at math and science.
2. be interested in:对……感兴趣
例句:He is interested in history and culture.
3. be afraid of:害怕
例句:Many people are afraid of public speaking.
4. be proud of:为……感到自豪
例句:We are proud of our school’s achievements.
5. be tired of:厌倦
例句:She is tired of doing the same thing every day.
总结:
掌握这些高中英语中的重要词组,不仅有助于提高英语综合运用能力,还能在写作和口语表达中更加自然流畅。建议同学们在平时的学习中多积累、多运用,结合例句进行理解和记忆,从而真正掌握这些语言工具,为今后的英语学习打下坚实的基础。