在高中阶段，英语作为一门重要的语言学科，对于学生的综合素质培养具有不可替代的作用。尤其是高一年级的学生，正处于英语学习的基础巩固和能力提升的关键时期。为了帮助学生更好地掌握英语知识，提高听说读写的能力，我们特意准备了一套高一英语试题，并附上了详细的参考答案。

选择题部分

1. 下列哪个单词的发音与其它三个不同？

A. cake

B. face

C. make

D. cat

参考答案：D

解析：A、B、C选项中的“a”发音为/ei/，而D选项中的“a”发音为/æ/。

2. The teacher asked us ________ the book to him.

A. bring

B. bringing

C. to bring

D. brought

参考答案：C

解析：“ask sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“要求某人做某事”。

3. I ________ my homework when my mother came back home.

A. was doing

B. did

C. am doing

D. have done

参考答案：A

解析：根据句意，这里需要使用过去进行时，表示当时正在进行的动作。

完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

It was a cold winter morning, and John was walking to school. He saw an old man 4.________ on the side of the road. The man looked very cold and hungry. John decided to help him. He went to a nearby store and bought some bread and hot tea for the man. The man thanked John warmly and said he would never forget this act of kindness.

4. A. siting

B. sitting

C. sits

D. sat

参考答案：B

解析：正确形式应为“sitting”，因为这里需要用现在分词作后置定语，修饰“man”。

阅读理解

Passage:

In recent years, more and more people have become interested in learning foreign languages. English is one of the most popular choices because it is widely used around the world. Learning English can open up many opportunities for students, such as studying abroad or working in international companies.

5. Why do many people choose to learn English?

A. Because it is easy to learn.

B. Because it is spoken by everyone.

C. Because it is useful in many ways.

D. Because it is the only language taught in schools.

参考答案：C

解析：根据文章内容，英语因其广泛的应用价值而受到欢迎。

通过以上题目练习，希望同学们能够加强对英语基础知识的理解与运用。同时，也提醒大家在日常学习中注重积累词汇量，多听多说多读多写，逐步提升自己的英语水平。